2018 China Textile Research | Xia Lingmin and his team investigated the Xinjiang textile industry

Since the development of the textile industry in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region to promote employment for four years, expanding industry, continue to optimize the structure, to extend the industrial chain.

In 2018, under the leadership of the 19th National Party Congress and the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference, how will the Xinjiang textile industry seize new opportunities, present new trends, and undertake new missions?

March 19 afternoon, the vice president of China Textile Industry Association Summer Min, deputy secretary general of China Textile Industry Association Li Jincai, China Textile Planning Institute chief engineer Guo Hongjun, vice president of China Textile Industry Association branch circulation Xu Jianhua, textile products development Center chief engineer Chen Jian and his party to Da Yining airport, the Economic and Information Commission deputy Ren Xieqing Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the textile office Party committee member, organ branch secretary Li Changqing, director of the Office of Staff Zou Wei textile industry management office to join the line, opened A five-day special investigation and research work on Xinjiang textile and garment industry.

The purpose of this research is to deeply understand and summarize the achievements and experiences of the development of Xinjiang textile and garment industry, the main problems and key challenges, and to provide more accurate and effective support services. Xinjiang develops the textile and garment industry to promote employment and achieve accurate poverty alleviation. To effectively promote the higher quality and more sustainable development of Xinjiang textile and garment industry.

From the afternoon of the 19th to the morning of the 21st, the research team visited more than ten enterprises in the two states and in-depth understanding of the development status of the industrial park.

Yining

Production city integration practitioner

Accompanied by Cao Zhongqin, member of the Party Committee and Deputy Director of the Economic and Information Committee of the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, accompanied by Cao Zhongqin, Director of the Township Committee of the Economic and Information Committee, the research team first arrived in Yining County, together with Zhang Hua, deputy secretary of the Yining County Committee and leader of the Nantong Aid Xinjiang Working Group. I visited the Yining County Textile Industry Zone.

As a practitioner of the integration of production and city, Yining County’s “production of Xingcheng and the development of the city” is quite effective.

Yining County Light Textile Industrial Zone is located in the south of Yining County. The planned area is 5,700 mu, which is in the pattern of “one district and two parks”. The home textile garment industrial park is located in the southwest of the county. The planned area is 1,500 mu, mainly for garment and home textile production and processing. Main; weaving industrial park south of the new area, with a planned area of ​​4,200 acres, mainly based on grey cloth production.

In the park, the research team visited four companies. Yili Zhuowan Garment Manufacturing Co., Ltd., which mainly produces gloves, is headquartered in Hebei, with an annual output of 2.5 million pairs of gloves. Currently, there are more than 500 employees, including Uyghur employees, which account for 45%; Yili Baitna Clothing Co., Ltd. from Anhui Zhangzhou It mainly produces all kinds of knitted fabrics ; Xinjiang local enterprise speed science and education supplies Co., Ltd. mainly produces student uniforms. At present, the company has 29 salesmen in the north and south Xinjiang, adopting the order production mode; Xinyi Sanrun Garment Co., Ltd., headquartered in Nantong, Jiangsu, beach pants mainly exported to Japan, currently has more than 130 workers, all production employees plan to about 1,000 people.

At the subsequent symposium, Zhang Hua introduced that the textile industry zone plans to achieve the four goals of “building a platform, developing large industries, promoting large-scale employment, and achieving great stability”, and planned relevant supporting construction in the initial stage of construction, including employees. Dormitories, restaurants, couples, etc., the current stable rate of employees in the company reached more than 95%. Zhang Hua said that the pain points of Nantong are the advantages of Yining, and the complementarity between the two places is very large.

At the same time, Zhang Hua also raised the issue of subsidies for yarns in the auxiliary materials, labor employment training, infrastructure investment, etc., and proposed to include industrial parks in key support projects, increase preferential policies, and accelerate the implementation of various preferential policies. .

Xia Lingmin said that the construction of the industrial zone has achieved certain results. It can be seen that the investment of cotton spinning enterprises in Xinjiang has undergone substantial transformation and the employment results have been achieved. At the same time, some suggestions are made. First, the cotton spinning production capacity should not be expanded any more, otherwise it is easy to lose the resource advantage. Second, no matter how the policy is formulated, the original policy cannot be changed at will, so that the enterprise and employees have confidence in the government. Third, the enterprise must clearly It is recognized that, relying on policy support at first, it is ultimately necessary to rely on the market to go further. In this regard, the China National Textile and Apparel Council will continue to work with all levels of units to help locals do their jobs well and help enterprises solve problems.

Horgos

Border trade promoter

Before arriving at the Horgos port, the research team first visited Xinjiang Hongdou Garment Co., Ltd. As a well-known enterprise in the Mainland, Hongdou responded to the national “One Belt, One Road ” call and started construction in the supporting area of ​​the Khorgos Sino-Kazakh Border Cooperation Center in 2015, and started production in 2016. According to Zhou Weixin, director of the factory, Xinjiang Red Bean produces soft red bean velvet products in winter and smooth red bean cotton products in summer. The employees are basically stable. In this regard, Xia Lingmin once again stressed that on the one hand, enterprises should respond to the call of the state to increase employment in Xinjiang, and on the other hand, they must seek their own development, so as to truly promote employment and achieve sustainable development.

At the Khorgos International Convention and Exhibition Center under construction, the research team learned that after the exhibition center with a total construction area of ​​more than 115,000 square meters is put into use, Chinese textile products can be exhibited here, and Kazakhstan merchants can hold passports free of charge. Signing in, effectively saving logistics costs and promoting bilateral trade.

In the Yiwu Horgos International Trade City, the research team encountered a Kazakhstan merchant who took the bus early to purchase goods. According to reports, the current trade city is mainly trading home textile products, trading can be tax-free, the average daily passenger flow of 3,000 people, Kazakhstan can bring out 50 kg of duty-free goods per day, 150 tons of goods can be traded per day, the daily turnover in the off-season Two or three million yuan, up to seven or eight million yuan in the peak season, 70% of which are home textile bedding.

Around the trade city, the Sino-Kazakh border opened a special shuttle bus. At the same time, many mainland enterprises set up factories in the surrounding areas.

The research team suggested that the Trade City also needs to further connect with mainland enterprises to promote bilateral trade of other commodities.

Subsequently, the research team visited the Huocheng County Garment and Apparel Industrial Park. In the Yili Jinteng Knitwear Co., Ltd., the research team learned that the company has 144 computerized flat knitting machines and 200 employees, mainly producing military knitwear products. The class has fallen - the enterprise development has been on the right track.

Jinghe

Difference development pioneer

After leaving the Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, the research team went to Jinghe County, Bozhou, and accompanied by Li Xinguang, deputy governor of Bozhou, and member of the Standing Committee of Jinghe County Committee and Party Secretary of Jinghe Industrial Park, Ye Jiaqiang, visited 6 companies and Jinghe Industrial Park. And held a symposium.

By occasion, leveraging, borrow, Jinghe first to introduce the carpet business, geotextiles companies, food companies and sports bag / liner companies, out of a characteristic, differentiated development path.

Weilang Industrial Co., Ltd., which was completed and put into operation in 2015, mainly produces all kinds of overalls. The employees are basically stable and the technology reaches a certain level. The average salary is 2600-2700 yuan, and the maximum salary can reach 6-7 thousand yuan. The research team learned that the employees' living habits All are changing, and they have gradually turned into industrial workers, realizing employment in the true sense. Sankun Import and Export Trade Co., Ltd. is a luggage company. It is currently training employees in South Xinjiang. The company adopts order production and all products are exported. Chuxin Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. was put into operation in February 2016. The corresponding countries of Hubei Huiyang Huiyuan Agriculture and Forestry Co., Ltd. and the Hubei Provincial People's Government assisted Xinjiang to support the development of Xinjiang textile industry, and the Jinghe County People's Government attracted investment.

Yulin Geotechnical Materials Co., Ltd. put into production in July 2017, mainly producing geotextiles, composite geomembranes, geogrids, geogrid, etc. Currently, the company is already in the government procurement list. Xia Lingmin said that geotechnical materials were blank in Xinjiang before, and enterprises should seize the opportunities. The future is promising. The most important thing is that the quality of enterprise products must pass, and it is necessary to form a government win, a corporate win, and a win-win situation for employees.

Haiying Carpet Co., Ltd. is the investment and construction of Tianjin Wuqing Enterprise. At present, the only similar enterprises in Xinjiang are mainly inkjet printed carpets and lawn carpets, all of which are exported to European and American markets. The person in charge of the company said that compared with Tianjin Wuqing, The time cost of export from Xinjiang has been cut in half.

At the following symposium, the problems and suggestions put forward by the enterprises mainly focused on two aspects: labor mobility and training, and slow implementation of policy subsidies. In this regard, Xie Qing said that Xinjiang textile is now in a new stage of development and a new adjustment period, and there have been many new challenges. All work must be based on employment and predicated on precision poverty alleviation. The problem of large employee mobility and difficult training needs to be solved jointly by the government and enterprises; the slow implementation of policy subsidies involves all aspects. Enterprises must have confidence in the government, but also take the initiative to face problems, meet difficulties, and focus on their long-term development and The future prospects are that the enterprise is the main body and the government is the guide.

Xia Lingmin first affirmed the development status of the textile industry in Jinghe County: the park has formed a good development trend, and the development stamina is worth looking forward to; not only focusing on the cotton spinning industry, it has initially formed a diversified and differentiated development pattern; I am very confident in the development of the industry; the government attaches great importance to providing "nanny-style" services with great support. At the same time, he made several suggestions for the development of Xinjiang enterprises: to be consistent with mainland enterprises, to take a high-quality development route, to pursue high value-added, to focus on market demand, not to closely focus on policy advantages and various subsidies, and to focus on improving market competitiveness. Focus on long-term development; management level should be improved, and opportunities for policy support should be seized to speed up the promotion. The quality of employees is trained. No matter how much liquidity, there is still a legacy. In this process, the government will definitely play a role. Boosting, but mainly relying on the enterprise itself; to speed up going out , to the mainland, to the exhibition, to foreign countries, to make the company's vision more open.

The members of the research team also said that the textile industry in Xinjiang has entered a new stage of development, and the objective difficulties must be adapted to local conditions, put themselves in place, and change ideas. In this process, enterprises must occupy a dominant position, from the simple government to promote self-circulation, and form long-term, sustainable development capabilities.